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 NEC's GENERAL PURPOSE UPC3217GV 5 V AGC AMPLIFIER UPC3218GV
FEATURES
* ON-CHIP LOW DISTORTION AMPLIFIER: IIP3 = -4 dBm at minimuim gain * WIDE AGC DYNAMIC RANGE: GCR = 53 dB TYP * ON-CHIP VIDEO AMPLIFIER: VOUT = 1.25 VP-P at single-ended output * SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VCC = 5 V * PACKAGED IN 8 PIN SSOP SUITABLE FOR SURFACE MOUNTING
VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE*
60 TA = +25C VCC = 5V 50 f = 45 MHz Pin = -50 dBm 40 ZL = 250 30 20 10 0 -10
Voltage Gain, GV (dB)
UPC3217GV
0
1
2
3
4
5
Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC* (V)
70 TA = +25C VCC = 5V 60 f = 45 MHz Pin = -60 dBm 50 ZL = 250 40 30 20 10 0
DESCRIPTION
Voltage Gain, GV (dB)
NEC's UPC3217GV and UPC3218GV are Silicon Monolithic ICs designed for use as AGC amplifiers for digital CATV, cable modems and IP telephony systems. These ICs consist of a two stage gain control amplifier and a fixed video gain amplifier. The devices provide a differential input and differential output for noise performance, which eliminates shielding requirements. The package is 8-pin SSOP (Shrink Small Outline Package) suitable for surface mount. These ICs are manufactured using NEC's 10 GHz fT NESAT AL silicon bipolar process. This process uses silicon nitride passivation film. This material can protect chip surface from external pollution and prevent corrosion/migration. Thus, these ICs have excellent performance, uniformity and reliability. NEC's stringent quality assurance and test procedures ensure the highest reliability and performance.
UPC3218GV
0
1
2
3
4
5
Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC* (V)
APPLICATIONS
* * * Digital CATV Cable modem receivers IP Telephony Receivers
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25C, VCC = 5 V, ZS = 1 K , ZL = 240 , fIN = 45 MHz, Unless otherwise specified) PART NUMBER PACKAGE OUTLINE SYMBOLS PARAMETERS AND CONDITIONS DC Characteristics ICC Circuit Current (no input signal) RF Characterisitics BW Frequency Bandwidth, VAGC* = 4.5 V1 GMAX Maximum Gain , VAGC* = 4.5 V GMIN Minimum Gain, VAGC* = 0.5 V GCR Gain ConTrol Range, VAGC* = 0.5 to 4.5 V NFAGC Noise Figure, VAGC* = 4.5 V at MAX Gain VOUT Output Voltage, Single Ended Output Third Order Intermodulation Distortion, IM3 fIN1 = 44 MHz, fIN2 = 45 MHz, VIN = 30 dBmV per tone2 Note: 1. -3dB with respect to 10 MHz gain 2. VAGC is adjusted to establish VOUT = 1.25 VP-P per tone UNITS mA MHz dB dB dB dB VP-P dBc UPC3217GV S08 MIN 15 TYP 23 100 53 0 53 6.5 1.25 55 MAX 34 MIN 15 UPC3218GV S08 TYP 23 100 63 10 53 3.5 1.25 55 MAX 34
50 -4.5 46.5
56 3.5 8.0
60 4.5 46.5
66 13.5 4.5
California Eastern Laboratories
* VAGC shown as applied in the evaluation cicuit (see page 5) through a resistive bridge (voltage divider). Actual voltage range on the pin of the IC is 0 to 3 V.
UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1
(TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified) SYMBOLS VCC PD TOP1 TSTG PARAMETERS Supply Voltage Power Dissipation2, TA = 85C Operating Ambient Temp. Storage Temperature UNITS V mW C C RATINGS 6.0 433 -40 to +85 -50 to +150
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL VCC TA VAGC2 VIN PARAMETER Supply Voltage Operating Ambient Temp.1 Gain Control Voltage Range Video Input Signal Range UNITS MIN TYP MAX V C V dBmV 4.5 -40 0 8 5.0 +25 - 5.5 +85 3.0 30
Notes: 1. Operation in excess of any one of these parameters may result in permanent damage. 2. Mounted on a 50 x 50 x 1.6 mm epoxy glass PWB, with copper patterning on both sides.
Note: 1. VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V 2. AGC range at pin 4 of the IC
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER UPC3217GV-E1 UPC3218GV-E1 QUANTITY 1 kp/Reel 1 kp/Reel
Note: Embossed tape 8 mm wide. Pin 1 indicates pull-out direction of tape.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (TA = 25C,
UPC3217GV NOISE FIGURE vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE*
25 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250
unless otherwise specified) UPC3218GV NOISE FIGURE vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE*
25 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250
Noise Figure, NF (dB)
20
20
Noise Figure, NF (dB)
15
15
10
10
5
5
0
0
0
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
0
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY
10 9 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V ZL = 250 VAGC = 4.5V
Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY
10 9 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V ZL = 250 VAGC = 4.5V
Noise Figure, NF (dB)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 30 60 90 120 150
Noise Figure, NF (dB)
8
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 30 60 90
120
150
Frequency, f (MHz)
Frequency, f (MHz)
* VAGC shown as applied in the evaluation cicuit (see page 5) through a resistive bridge (voltage divider). Actual voltage range on the pin of the IC is 0 to 3 V.
UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (TA = 25C,
UPC3217GV CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
30 25 No Input Signal 30 25
unless otherwise specified) UPC3218GV CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
No Input Signal
Circuit Current, ICC (mA)
20 15 10 5 0 TA = +25C 5 6
Circuit Current, ICC (mA)
20 15 10 5 0 TA = +25C 5 6
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
Supply Voltage, VCC (V)
Supply Voltage, VCC (V)
VOLTAGE GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
60
TA = +25C VCC = 5V Pin = -50 dBm ZL = 250
VOLTAGE GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
70 60 VAGC*= 4.5 V
TA = +25C VCC = 5V Pin = -60 dBm ZL = 250
Voltage Gain, GV (dB)
50
VAGC*
= 4.5 V
40 30 20 10 0
VAGC* VAGC*
Voltage Gain, GV (dB)
50 40 30 20 10 VAGC*= 0.5 V 0 VAGC*= 2.5 V
= 2.5 V
= 0.5 V
-10 -20 1 10 100 1000
-10
1
10
100
1000
Frequency, f (MHz)
Frequency, f (MHz)
VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE*
60 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V 50 f = 45 MHz Pin = -50 dBm 40 ZL = 250 30 20 10 0 -10 0
VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE*
70 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V 60 f = 45 MHz Pin = -60 dBm 50 ZL = 250 40 30 20 10 0
Voltage Gain, GV (dB)
1
2
3
4
5
Voltage Gain, GV (dB)
0
1
2
3
4
5
Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC* (V) * VAGC shown as applied in the evaluation cicuit (see page 5) through a resistive bridge (voltage divider). Actual voltage range on the pin of the IC is 0 to 3 V.
Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC* (V)
UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES, cont.
UPC3217GV 3RD ORDER INTERMODULATION DISTORTION (TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified)
UPC3218GV 3RD ORDER INTERMODULATION DISTORTION
Output Power Pout/tone, (50/250) (dBm)
Output Power Pout/tone, (50/250) (dBm)
20
Vcc = 5.0 V f1 = 44 MHz f2 = 45 MHz 0 ZL = 250
VAGC* = 0.5 V VAGC* = 2.5 V VAGC* = 4.5 V
20
Vcc = 5.0 V f1 = 44 MHz f2 = 45 MHz 0 ZL = 250
VAGC* = 0.5 V VAGC* = 2.5 V VAGC* = 4.5 V
-20
-20
-40
-40
-60
-60
-80 -60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
-80 -70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V)
Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V)
Output Power Pout/tone, (50/250) (dBm)NOTE
Output Power Pout/tone, (50/250) (dBm)NOTE
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
10 0 -10 -20 -30 VAGC* = 2.5 V -40 -50 -60 -70 -60 -50 VAGC* = 0.5 V -40 -30 -20 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250 -10 0 10 VAGC* = 4.5 V
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER
10 0 -10 -20 -30 VAGC* = 2.5 V -40 -50 -60 -70 -70 -60 VAGC* = 0.5 V -50 -40 -30 TA = +25C VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250 -20 -10 0 VAGC* = 4.5 V
Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V)
Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V)
NOTE:
Measurement value with spectrum analyzer.
* VAGC shown as applied in the evaluation cicuit (see page 5) through a resistive bridge (voltage divider). Actual voltage range on the pin of the IC is 0 to 3 V.
UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV TYPICAL SCATTERING PARAMETERS
S11-FREQUENCY S22-FREQUENCY
2 1 2
1
Start Stop
1 MHz 500 MHz Marker 1: UPC3217GV 1.339k-j 1.556 k Marker 2: UPC3218GV 1.024k-j 1.124 k
Start Stop
1 MHz 500 MHz Marker 1: UPC3217GV 9.511 + j 3.869 Marker 2: UPC3218GV 9.493 + j 4.317
SYSTEM APPLICATION EXAMPLE
VCC (5 V)
1f Signal Generator 50 SAW Filter RL = 1000 1f 10k VAGC (0-5 V) 13k 4 AGC Cont. 5 Spectrum Analyzer (50) 1f 1 1f 2 3 7 RL 6 1f 500 8 1f Differential Probe (10:1) 1M // 7pF
EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC AND TEST
+ -
C5 1f
C6 1nf VCC DC_Bias UPC3219GV GND2 C3 1f AGC_IN2 AGC_OUT2 C4 1f VAGC AGC_Control GND1 240 R3 190 Spectrum Analyzer
1:16 Signal Generator
R1 0 R2
C1 1f C2 1f
AGC_IN1
AGC_OUT1
R5 0 + -
0 10K C7 13k 1f
C8 1nf
UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV PIN EXPLANATIONS
Pin No. Name (UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV common) Pin Voltage (v)1 Description Internal Equivalent Circuit
Applied Voltage (v) 4.5 to 5.5
1
VCC
Power supply pin. This pin should be externally equipped with bypass capacitor to minimize ground impedance. 1.45 Signal input pins of AGC amplifier.
AGC Control
2
INPUT1
1
3
INPUT2
1.45
2 5 3
4
VAGC
0 to 3.0 VCC
Gain control pin. This pin's bias govern the AGC output level. Minimuim Gain at VAGC = 0.5 V Maximum Gain at VAGC = 4.5 V Recommended to use a 0 to 5 V AGC range for the system and divide this voltage through a resistive bridge (see evaluation board). This helps make the AGC slope less steep. Ground pin. This pin should be connected to system ground with minimum inductance. Ground pattern on the board should be formed as wide as possible. 2.2 Signal output pins of video amplifier
1
4
AGC Amp
5
5
GND 2
0
6
OUTPUT2
1
7
7
OUTPUT1
2.2
6
8
8
GND 1
0
Ground pin. This pin should be connected to system ground with minimum inductance. Ground pattern on the board should be formed as wide as possible. All ground pins must be connected together with wide ground pattern to decrease impedance difference.
Note: 1. PIN is measured at VCC = 5 V
UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV OUTLINE DIMENSIONS (Units in mm)
PACKAGE OUTLINE S08
8 7 6 5
UPC3217/18GV
3 -3
+7
EVALUATION BOARD
3217: UPC3217GV 3218: UPC3218GV
321X
N
Detail of Lead End
1
2 3 3.0 MAX
4 +0.10 0.15 -0.05
4.940.2 3.20.1
0.870.2
1.50.1 1.8 MAX
0.10.1
0.65 +0.10 0.3 -0.05
0.50.2 0.575 MAX
0.15
All dimensions are typical unless specified otherwise.
EVALUATION BOARD ASSEMBLY INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
1 2 3 4 AGC at Cont. 5
Vcc
P1 P2
J1
uPC3217/18GV
6
Agc_IN1
J3
Out1
7 8
R1 T1 R5 C1 R2 C2 R6 C7 C8 J2 C5 C6
R3 C3 C4 R4
T1 R7 R6 R4 R3 R1,R2,R5 C6, C8 U1
Transformer4:1 Coilcraft 0603 10K OHM RES ROHM 0603 13K OHM RES ROHM
Agc_IN2
Vagc
R7 J4
0603 240 OHM RES ROHM 0603 191 OHM RES ROHM 0603 0 OHM RES ROHM 0603 1000pF CAP ROHM IC NEC, UPC3217/18GV IC NEC
101010
Out2
C1-C5, C7 0805 1uF CAP ROHM
Life Support Applications These NEC products are not intended for use in life support devices, appliances, or systems where the malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. The customers of CEL using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify CEL for all damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
05/03/2004


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